THOMAS PAINE (1737-1809).
Edmund Burke
Sir Benjamin Collins Brodie
Dante Alighieri
NICCOLO MACHIAVELLI
Edmund Burke.
Herbert Spencer (1820-1903)
Benedetto Croce, 1866 1952
Anthony Ashley Cooper 3rd Earl of Shaftesbury
Dante And Beatrice
Francis Bacon.
Henry Peter Brougham
Henry St John Viscount Bolingbroke
THOMAS PAINE CARTOON, 1791.
WILLIAM GODWIN (1756-1836).
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Henry David Thoreau
Harriet Martineau
Voltaire, penname of Francois-Marie Arouet
Johann Christoph Friedrich Von Schiller
Friedrich Von Schiller
Jean Le Rond D'Alembert
Voltaire penname of Francois-Marie Arouet
Ralph Waldo Emerson 1803 To 1882
Richard Haldane, 1st Viscount Haldane.
Benjamin Franklin
Paolo and Francesca
DANTE'S INFERNO.
JOHANN GOTTFRIED von HERDER
SOREN KIERDEGAARD
VOLTAIRE (1694-1778).
DANTE ALIGHIERI (1265-1321).
VOLTAIRE & ROUSSEAU.
Illustration of a man from 'The Portable Lavater or precise the art of knowing men by the facial features'
THOMAS HOBBES (1588-1679).
Thomas Hobbes
Print titled 'The Inconstancy of Fortune'
Francis Bacon
VOLTAIRE: CANDIDE.
CANDIDE
Nicolai Wergeland
Dante Alighieri, Italian poet
Philippe de Commines.
Thomas Paine.
Marcus Tullius Cicero, 106 BC 43 BC
Niccolo Di Bernardo Dei Machiavelli
JOSE VASCONCELOS (1882-1959).
BENJAMIN FRANKLIN
ダンテの肖像
Engraving for Inferno by Dante Alighieri Canto
Illustration for Paradiso by Dante Alighieri Canto
Dante Alighieri (1265-1321)
ELIZABETH ELEANOR SIDDAL
Francis Bacon Viscount St. Alban
Sir Francis Bacon Viscount St Alban
Confucius.
View of Heaven as imagined by Dante Alighieri (1265-1321) Italian poet.
DANTE'S DIVINE COMEDY.
DANTE: DIVINE COMEDY.
DANTE: PURGATORIO.
Portrait of Laozi
Edward Herbert 1st Baron Herbert(of Cherbury)
DANTE'S INFERNO: SIMONY.
Jorge Agustin Nicolas Ruiz de Santayana y Borras, aka George Santayana, 1863 1952
Henry St John
JOSE ORTEGA Y GASSET
MARQUIS de CONDORCET
Samuel von Pufendorf.
Baron Samuel Von Pufendorf
Thomas Babington Macaulay, 1st Baron Macaulay, 1800 1859
Johann Christoph Friedrich von Schiller
Robert Macnish
William Godwin
Geoffrey Chaucer
Study for 'Die Tafelrunde' ('Reunion at the Palace of Sanssouc'i or Voltaire at the Court of Frederick the Great')
John Selden, English humanist polymath
PAINE: COMMON SENSE, 1776.
DANTE & VIRGIL, 14th CENT.
Illustration for Inferno by Dante Alighieri Canto
Illustration for Purgatorio by Dante Alighieri Canto
Engraving for Purgatory by Dante Alighieri Canto
ARTHUR SCHOPENHAUER
LEO TOLSTOY (1828-1910).
BARON DE MONTESQUIEU
JEAN-JACQUES BEL, 1740.
RALPH WALDO EMERSON
FRIEDRICH NIETZSCHE
DANTE: INFERNO.
PARADISO: DOR .
DANTE'S PARADISE: EMPYREAN.
Rabindranath Tagore 1861-1941; Indian philosopher poet and writer sculpture by Debabrata Chakraborty 1995
Plato (c.428 BC-c.347 BC)
Samuel Taylor Coleridge
Bernard le Bovier de Fontenelle
Edward Carpenter, 1844 1929
JOHN STUART MILL CARTOON
Charles Nodier
Denis Diderot
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Dugald Stewart
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Jeremy Bentham
John Locke
Sir James Mackintosh
Aristotle, 384 BC 322 BC
Francois-Marie Arouet, 1694 1778, known by his nom de plume Voltaire
John Dewey, 1859 1952
Aristotle
Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, 1588 1679
Marcus Tullius Cicero
Archytas
James Madison (1751-1936)
ダンテ
DANTE'S PURGATORY.